What React Native is
React Native is an open source framework, created by Meta, for building mobile apps with React and JavaScript or TypeScript. The app renders real native interface components, so buttons, lists and navigation behave like the platform they run on.
Two points are worth knowing as a buyer:
- It is not a web page in a wrapper. The interface is native. The business logic runs in JavaScript and talks to native code when it needs the camera, Bluetooth, payments or other device features.
- You still ship two apps. One codebase produces an iOS build and an Android build. Each goes through its own store review, and each needs testing on real devices.
The share of code that is truly common depends on the app. Form-heavy business apps share almost everything. Apps with deep platform features share less, because some parts are written natively for each platform.
When React Native fits
React Native fits best when you need both platforms, your screens are mostly standard app interface, and you want one team to maintain the product. Common good fits:
- Customer apps for booking, ordering, accounts and loyalty.
- Marketplaces and on-demand services.
- Internal and field apps with forms, lists, scanning and offline data.
- Fintech and healthcare apps where most of the difficulty sits in the backend, security and compliance, not in graphics.
- An MVP that must reach iPhone and Android users at the same time.
- Companies that already have a React web app and want to share logic, types and developers.
When to choose something else
Choose native or another tool when the hard part of your app is the platform itself. Use this table as a quick check.
| Your situation | Better choice | Why |
|---|---|---|
| 3D games or heavy real-time graphics | A game engine | React Native is built for app interfaces, not game rendering |
| Advanced AR, camera pipelines or on-device video processing | Native Swift and Kotlin | You will write most of it natively anyway |
| Apple Watch, widgets or CarPlay are the core of the product | Native, or React Native plus native modules | These surfaces are built with native tools |
| One platform only, for the long term | Native is a fair option | The shared-code benefit disappears |
| Pixel-identical custom interface and heavy animation on both platforms | Consider Flutter | Flutter draws its own interface the same way everywhere |
| Content site with light interactivity | A progressive web app | No store release needed |
For more detail, see React Native vs Flutter and native vs cross-platform.
What drives the cost
The framework changes the cost less than the scope does. React Native usually costs less than building two separate native apps, because most screens are built once. It does not halve the bill, since design, backend, testing and project management are the same either way.
The factors that move a React Native quote the most:
- Number of screens and user roles. A customer app plus a staff app plus an admin portal is three products.
- Backend and integrations. Payments, maps, identity checks, health or accounting systems. Often half the work or more.
- Custom native modules. Bluetooth devices, background location and unusual hardware need native code on both platforms.
- Offline support. Local database and sync add real engineering.
- Design ambition. Standard components are quick. Custom animation and gestures take time to get smooth on older Android phones.
- Compliance and security testing for regulated industries.
- Device coverage. The range of Android models you must support.
We do not publish a flat price because these vary so much. You can model a range with the app cost calculator or read how we quote on the pricing page.
What a good React Native build includes
A sound React Native project uses TypeScript, a current framework version, automated builds and error monitoring from day one. These are the things that keep the app cheap to maintain two years later.
- TypeScript throughout, so errors are caught before release.
- A current React Native version on the New Architecture, which is now the default for new projects, and a plan to upgrade at least once or twice a year.
- A deliberate choice about Expo. The React Native team recommends starting new apps with a framework such as Expo. It speeds up builds, updates and native configuration. Ask why if your developer avoids it.
- Few, well-maintained libraries. Every dependency is something to upgrade later. Abandoned packages are the main cause of painful upgrades.
- Automated build and release pipeline to TestFlight and Google Play testing tracks.
- Crash and performance monitoring in production.
- Over-the-air updates used with care. JavaScript fixes can be pushed without a full store release, within the store rules. Native changes and major feature changes still go through review.
- Testing on real low-end Android devices, not just a simulator and a new iPhone.
- Accessibility labels, text scaling and contrast checked on both platforms.
Questions to ask a developer
Ask questions that a team with real React Native experience can answer in detail and a weak team cannot. Use this checklist on your calls.
- Which React Native version would you start on, and how do you handle upgrades?
- Do you use Expo? Why or why not for this project?
- Who on your team writes native Swift and Kotlin when a module is needed?
- How do you test on Android devices, and which models?
- How do you handle offline data and sync, if we need it?
- What does your release process look like, from merge to store?
- Who owns the code, the repositories and the store accounts? (The answer should be you.)
- What is included after launch, and what does ongoing maintenance cover?
- Can we see an app you built running on both platforms?
A longer list that applies to any framework is in questions to ask an app development company. Plan for upkeep as well: OS releases each year mean every app needs regular updates. See maintenance and support.
How to get started
Start with a one-page brief: who the users are, the three to five things they must be able to do, the systems the app must connect to, and your deadline. That is enough for a developer to tell you whether React Native fits and to quote a first release.
We build React Native apps for iOS and Android along with the backend behind them. Read more about cross-platform app development, or send us your brief and we will reply with a recommendation on the framework and a fixed-scope quote.